Advanced UPI Fraud Detection System Using Machine Learning –Final Year Project
Are you a student looking for a high-impact project idea in Machine Learning and Data Science? Then you’re gonna love this one! In this blog post, I’m breaking down an awesome real-world project: UPI Fraud Detection Using Machine Learning – a system that detects fraud in UPI transactions using smart ML techniques. This project is perfect for final year students, internships, or portfolio building. This system is built using Python and a bunch of cool technologies. It’s not just simple code — it’s a full-blown fraud detection solution with real-time monitoring, interactive dashboards, and deep learning tricks inside
What Is UPI Fraud Detection?
Before we go deeper, let’s understand the problem itself.
UPI (Unified Payments Interface) is one of the most popular digital payment methods in India. It lets you send money instantly between bank accounts using just a UPI ID. But with its growth, fraud transactions — like unauthorized payments or scam transfers — have also increased, so detecting fraud early is very important.
This project uses Machine Learning and Deep Learning algorithms to find suspicious patterns in transaction data and flag them before big losses happen — kinda like a digital security guard for payments.
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Why This Project Is Amazing for Students
Here’s why this project is perfect for your final year project, internship portfolio, or GitHub showcase:
- You learn real-world fraud detection instead of toy projects.
- You get hands-on experience with Python, ML models, API, frontend, deployment.
- It includes interactive dashboard + real-time monitoring, not just a notebook.
- You can extend it (mobile notifications, cloud hosting, alerts).
- Works great as a demo in interviews or presentations.
Honestly, this project is like a mini fintech security product, not just code.
Technologies Used
This project uses modern and powerful tools:
- Python (core language)
- scikit-learn, XGBoost, LightGBM
- Deep Learning (like PyTorch + Graph Neural Networks)
- FastAPI for backend APIs
- HTML, CSS, JavaScript frontend
- Interactive dashboards (charts, realtime view)
- Docker & Kubernetes (for big deployments)
- Monitoring with Prometheus & Grafana
So, students get exposure to both Machine Learning + Production-level features at once.
Project tutorials, coding guides & placement tips for students.
Installation & Run Steps
Here’s how you can install and run this project locally on your laptop — step by step.
Prerequisites
Before you start, make sure you have installed:
- Python 3.8 or above
- pip (Python’s package installer)
- Git (to clone code)
- A virtual environment (optional but recommended)
Setup Virtual Environment (Optional)
It’s good practise to use a virtual environment so packages don’t clash:
Windows:
python -m venv venv
venv\Scripts\activate
MacOS / Linux:
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate
Install Required Packages
Once you’re in the project folder and the virtual environment is activated, install the dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt
Run the Project – Different Ways
This project comes with multiple ways to run it — from quick demo to advanced setups.
Quick Start
python quick_start.py
Frontend Dashboard
python frontend/server.py
Advanced Mode
python advanced_quick_start.py
Overview of System Architecture
The project is broken into main modules:
- Data Ingestion – Accepts transaction data
- Feature Engineering – Prepares relevant data
- Model Ensemble – Combines multiple ML/DL models
- Decision Engine – Flags fraud or legit
- API Layer – Work with apps
- Dashboard – Shows result & trends visually
Cool Enhancements You Can Add
Once you finish the basic project, you can extend it:
- SMS or email alert system for fraud
- Federated learning for user privacy
- Cloud deployment (AWS, Google Cloud)
- Mobile app integration
- Blockchain for audit logs

Download Project : Click Here
Thoughts
The UPI Fraud Detection Using Machine Learning project is perfect for students who want a real-world, powerful, portfolio-ready project. You not only learn data science and ML, but also APIs, UI, deployment, monitoring — everything! It’s modern, relevant, and will definitely impress in interviews or college evaluations.
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